MySQL基准测试工具-sysbench安装测验

发布时间：2022-07-07 12:48 所属栏目：115 来源：互联网

导读：环境：CentOS6.5，MySQL5.7.22 1.下载 sysbench下载地址 2.安装 tar -zxvf sysbench-1.1.0.tar.gz yum install automake libtool y #安装依赖包 cd sysbench-0.4.12.14 ./autogen.sh ./configure --with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/mysql/include --with-mys

　　环境：CentOS6.5，MySQL5.7.22
　　1.下载 sysbench下载地址
　　2.安装

　　tar -zxvf sysbench-1.1.0.tar.gz
　　yum install automake libtool –y   #安装依赖包
　　cd sysbench-0.4.12.14
　　./autogen.sh
　　./configure --with-mysql-includes=/usr/local/mysql/include --with-mysql-libs=/usr/local/mysql/lib --with-mysql
　　export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/include #这里换成机器中mysql路径下的include
　　make
　　make install
　　sysbench --version # 检验安装是否成功
　　3.简介
　　sysbench是跨平台的基准测试工具，支持多线程，支持多种数据库，主要包括以下几种测试：

　　CPU性能
　　磁盘io性能
　　调度程序性能
　　内存分配及传输速度
　　POSIX线程性能
　　数据库性能（基于OLTP的基本测试）
　　4.sysbench语法 sysbench [options] [testname] [command]
　　command sysbench要执行的命令，包括prepare，run，cleanup。
　　testname 指定要进行的测试
　　options
　　--mysql-host MySQL服务器主机名
　　--mysql-port MySQL服务器端口，默认为3306
　　--mysql-user MySQL用户名
　　--mysql-password MySQL密码
　　--oltp-test-mode 执行模式，默认为complex
　　--oltp-tables-size 测试表的大小
　　--oltp-tables-count 测试表的数量
　　--threads 客户端的并发连接
　　--time 测试执行的时间
　　5.测试实例
　　CPU测试
　　--cpu-max-prime=N upper limit for primes generator [10000]
　　sysbench    --cpu-max-prime=20000 --report-interval=10
　　fileio测试
　　*4个线程，随机读写，每10s输出一次结果
　　[root@slave1 sysbench-master]# sysbench fileio help
　　sysbench 1.1.0 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3)
　　fileio options:
　　--file-num=N                  number of files to create [128]   #需要创建的文件数，默认为128
　　--file-block-size=N          block size to use in all IO operations [16384]
　　--file-total-size=SIZE        total size of files to create [2G]   创建的文件总大小
　　--file-test-mode=STRING      test mode {seqwr, seqrewr, seqrd, rndrd, rndwr, rndrw} #读写方式
　　--file-io-mode=STRING        file operations mode {sync,async,mmap} [sync] # 文件操作模式{sync(同步),async(异步),fastmmap(快速map映射),slowmmap(慢map映射)}。默认是sync
　　--file-async-backlog=N        number of asynchronous operatons to queue per thread [128]
　　--file-extra-flags=[LIST,...] list of additional flags to use to open files {sync,dsync,direct} []   #使用额外的标志来打开文件{sync,dsync,direct} 。默认为空
　　--file-fsync-freq=N          do fsync() after this number of requests (0 - don't use fsync()) [100]
　　--file-fsync-all[=on|off]    do fsync() after each write operation [off]
　　--file-fsync-end[=on|off]    do fsync() at the end of test [on]
　　--file-fsync-mode=STRING      which method to use for synchronization {fsync, fdatasync} [fsync] #使用哪种方法进行同步{fsync, fdatasync}。默认是fsync
　　--file-merged-requests=N      merge at most this number of IO requests if possible (0 - don't merge) [0] #如果可以，合并最多的IO请求数(0–表示不合并)。默认是0
　　--file-rw-ratio=N            reads/writes ratio for combined test [1.5] #测试时的读写比例。默认是1.5
　　[root@slave1 sysbench-master]# sysbench --threads=4 --file-test-mode=rndwr --report-interval=10 fileio prepare #准备阶段
　　[root@slave1 sysbench-master]# sysbench --threads=4 --time=60 --report-interval=10 --file-test-mode=rndrw fileio run
　　sysbench 1.1.0 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3)

　　Running the test with following options:
　　Number of threads: 4
　　Report intermediate results every 10 second(s)
　　Initializing random number generator from current time

　　Extra file open flags: (none)
　　128 files, 16MiB each
　　2GiB total file size
　　Block size 16KiB
　　Number of IO requests: 0
　　Read/Write ratio for combined random IO test: 1.50
　　Periodic FSYNC enabled, calling fsync() each 100 requests.
　　Calling fsync() at the end of test, Enabled.
　　Using synchronous I/O mode
　　Doing random r/w test
　　Initializing worker threads...

　　Threads started!

　　[ 10s ] reads: 3.65 MiB/s writes: 2.44 MiB/s fsyncs: 494.49/s latency (ms,95%): 30.265
　　[ 20s ] reads: 3.00 MiB/s writes: 2.00 MiB/s fsyncs: 412.60/s latency (ms,95%): 34.954
　　[ 30s ] reads: 3.28 MiB/s writes: 2.19 MiB/s fsyncs: 444.19/s latency (ms,95%): 35.589
　　[ 40s ] reads: 3.19 MiB/s writes: 2.13 MiB/s fsyncs: 434.41/s latency (ms,95%): 38.247
　　[ 50s ] reads: 3.00 MiB/s writes: 2.00 MiB/s fsyncs: 410.90/s latency (ms,95%): 37.565
　　[ 60s ] reads: 3.09 MiB/s writes: 2.06 MiB/s fsyncs: 419.19/s latency (ms,95%): 35.589

　　Throughput:
　　        read: IOPS=204.22 3.19 MiB/s (3.35 MB/s)
　　        write: IOPS=136.15 2.13 MiB/s (2.23 MB/s)
　　        fsync: IOPS=442.70

　　Latency (ms):
　　        min:                                  0.00
　　        avg:                                  5.14
　　        max:                                310.70
　　        95th percentile:                    35.59
　　        sum:                            239996.51

　　[root@slave1 sysbench-master]# sysbench --threads=4 --time=60 --report-interval=10 --file-test-mode=rndrw fileio cleanup #清理文件
　　sysbench 1.1.0 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3)

　　Removing test files...
　　内存测试
　　测试4个线程，60秒，每10秒输出一次报告信息，总内存大小100G，随机访问模式
　　[root@slave1 sysbench-master]# sysbench --threads=4 --time=60 --report-interval=10 --memory-total-size=100G --memory-access-mode=rnd memory run
　　sysbench 1.1.0 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3)

　　Running the test with following options:
　　Number of threads: 4
　　Report intermediate results every 10 second(s)
　　Initializing random number generator from current time

　　Running memory speed test with the following options:
　　 block size: 1KiB
　　 total size: 102400MiB
　　 operation: write
　　 scope: global

　　Initializing worker threads...

　　Threads started!

　　[ 10s ] 671.96 MiB/sec
　　[ 20s ] 672.65 MiB/sec
　　[ 30s ] 667.18 MiB/sec
　　[ 40s ] 675.73 MiB/sec
　　[ 50s ] 676.82 MiB/sec
　　Total operations: 41341475 (689021.00 per second)

　　40372.53 MiB transferred (672.87 MiB/sec)

　　Throughput:
　　    events/s (eps):                      689021.0010
　　    time elapsed:                        60.0003s
　　    total number of events:              41341475

　　Latency (ms):
　　        min:                                    0.00
　　        avg:                                    0.01
　　        max:                                  20.25
　　        95th percentile:                        0.00
　　        sum:                              218390.97

　　Threads fairness:
　　    events (avg/stddev):          10335368.7500/59009.67
　　    execution time (avg/stddev): 54.5977/0.14
　　MySQL测试
　　压测实例，4张表，每张表10W条记录，压测120秒
　　sysbench --db-driver=mysql --time=120 --threads=4 --report-interval=10 --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-port=2433 --mysql-socket=/data/mysqldata/mysql.sock --mysql-user=7roaddba --mysql-password=y%6bm@3o_q1a --mysql-db=inc --tables=4 --table-size=100000 oltp_read_write prepare ##准备

　　sysbench --db-driver=mysql --time=120 --threads=4 --report-interval=10 --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-port=3306 --mysql-socket=/data/mysqldata/mysql.sock --mysql-user=7roaddba --mysql-password=y%6bm@3o_q1a --mysql-db=inc --tables=4 --table-size=100000 oltp_read_write run ##测试
　　sysbench 1.1.0 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta3)

　　Running the test with following options:
　　Number of threads: 4
　　Report intermediate results every 10 second(s)
　　Initializing random number generator from current time

　　Initializing worker threads...

　　Threads started!

　　[ 10s ] thds: 4 tps: 111.37 qps: 2233.72 (r/w/o: 1564.69/445.88/223.14) lat (ms,95%): 101.13 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 20s ] thds: 4 tps: 197.50 qps: 3950.22 (r/w/o: 2764.42/790.80/395.00) lat (ms,95%): 44.98 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 30s ] thds: 4 tps: 211.10 qps: 4222.06 (r/w/o: 2955.87/843.99/422.20) lat (ms,95%): 44.17 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 40s ] thds: 4 tps: 213.70 qps: 4272.79 (r/w/o: 2991.39/854.00/427.40) lat (ms,95%): 43.39 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 50s ] thds: 4 tps: 211.80 qps: 4239.27 (r/w/o: 2967.15/848.41/423.71) lat (ms,95%): 43.39 err/s: 0.10 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 60s ] thds: 4 tps: 223.10 qps: 4459.15 (r/w/o: 3121.36/891.59/446.19) lat (ms,95%): 41.85 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 70s ] thds: 4 tps: 190.40 qps: 3811.24 (r/w/o: 2667.73/762.71/380.80) lat (ms,95%): 45.79 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 80s ] thds: 4 tps: 183.00 qps: 3660.05 (r/w/o: 2561.97/732.09/366.00) lat (ms,95%): 43.39 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 90s ] thds: 4 tps: 211.60 qps: 4226.63 (r/w/o: 2958.32/845.11/423.20) lat (ms,95%): 44.17 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 100s ] thds: 4 tps: 213.30 qps: 4272.92 (r/w/o: 2991.64/854.58/426.69) lat (ms,95%): 39.65 err/s: 0.10 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 110s ] thds: 4 tps: 212.51 qps: 4249.12 (r/w/o: 2974.88/849.22/425.01) lat (ms,95%): 41.10 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　[ 120s ] thds: 4 tps: 183.00 qps: 3660.19 (r/w/o: 2561.80/732.40/366.00) lat (ms,95%): 51.94 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
　　SQL statistics:
　　    queries performed:
　　        read:                            330820 #总select数量
　　        write:                          94513   # 总update，insert，delete数量
　　        other:                          47258 ##commit，unlock tables 数量
　　        total:                          472591
　　    transactions:                        23628 (196.88 per sec.) #通常需要关注的数字(TPS)
　　    queries:                            472591 (3937.94 per sec.) #
　　    ignored errors:                      2      (0.02 per sec.) # 忽略的错误数
　　    reconnects:                          0      (0.00 per sec.)

　　Throughput:
　　    events/s (eps):                      196.8840
　　    time elapsed:                        120.0098s
　　    total number of events:              23628   #总的事件数

　　Latency (ms):
　　        min:                                    6.03
　　        avg:                                  20.31
　　        max:                                  847.12
　　        95th percentile:                      44.98
　　        sum:                              479909.87

　　Threads fairness:
　　    events (avg/stddev):          5907.0000/60.54
　　    execution time (avg/stddev): 119.9775/0.00

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